Guide to Legal Workflow
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Legal workflows are structured, repeatable processes that help legal teams handle requests more efficiently. Instead of relying on email inboxes, spreadsheets, or unclear approval steps, workflows define exactly how a task moves from intake to completion.
To manage these workflows at scale, legal teams use workflow automation tools. These platforms standardize how work is submitted, triaged, assigned, and tracked. By having this structure in place, delays are reduced, matter management is effortless, and legal work completed consistently and compliantly.
In this blog, we’ll share 10 real-world legal workflow examples that high-performing legal teams are using today to increase efficiency and reduce operational friction.
1. Contract Review and Approval Workflow
One of the most common bottlenecks for in-house legal teams is contract review, especially for low-risk, routine agreements that follow standard terms. This slows down deal cycles and wastes valuable time on work that doesn’t need legal’s direct input.
A contract review and approval workflow helps fix this by automatically collecting key details of the matter (like contract type, value, and changes to standard terms), using predefined rules that have been previously set by legal to assess its risk, and routing the contract accordingly.
By automating this decision-making process, legal only reviews the contracts that truly require their attention. This reduces review volume, speeds up deal cycles, and frees up legal to focus on more complex work.
📑 Example: Low-Risk Sales Renewal
2. Legal Intake and Triage Workflow
Legal teams often receive requests from across the business through various channels (i.e. email, Slack, meetings, etc.) which makes it hard to track, prioritize, or respond efficiently. And when there’s no structured legal front door, it creates opportunities for delays, duplicated work, and ultimately risk.
A legal intake and triage workflow helps solve this by funelling all legal requests from different channels into a single entry point. The workflow collects key information about the request (like type, urgency, and business function), applies rules to determine where it should go, and routes it to the appropriate legal team member or self-service path.
By standardizing how work is submitted and triaged, legal reduces manual coordination, improves responsiveness, and ensures no request goes unnoticed.
📥 Example: Partnership Agreement Request via Microsoft Teams
3. Matter Management Workflow
As legal teams grow and handle more complex, cross-functional work, managing all matters through spreadsheets or email threads becomes unsustainable. Without a centralized system, it’s difficult to track progress, assign owners, find related documents, or manage deadlines.
A matter management workflow provides a structured way to track all legal matters in one place. It standardizes how matters are logged, categorized, assigned, and updated throughout their lifecycle, providing visibility into who’s working on what, what’s pending, and what’s complete.
By automating this process, legal teams improve accountability, reduce manual status checks, and gain real-time visibility into their overall workload and capacity.
🚦 Example: New Product Launch
4. Compliance Tracking Workflow
Compliance-related tasks, such as conflicts of interest (COI), signing authority, or policy attestations, are often managed manually through emails, forms, and spreadsheets. This creates gaps in oversight, increases the risk of missed steps, and makes it difficult to maintain audit-ready records.
A compliance tracking workflow automates the collection, validation, and routing of compliance submissions. It ensures that disclosures or approvals follow policy rules, low-risk cases are handled automatically, and high-risk ones are escalated to legal or compliance teams for review.
By automating these workflows, legal ensures consistent policy enforcement, reduces administrative overhead, and maintains a clear audit trail for internal and regulatory requirements.
🛡️ Example: Conflict of Interest Disclosure
5. Marketing & Advertising Material Approval Workflow
Marketing teams often need legal review for campaigns, ads, or product claims to ensure compliance with regulations and internal guidelines. Without a formal workflow, these requests are handled ad hoc which can expose the business to risk or cause unnecessary delays.
A marketing and advertising material approval workflow standardizes how review requests are submitted, what information is required, and how materials are routed for legal sign-off. It also tracks approvals and version history, so there’s always a clear record of what was reviewed and when.
By automating this process, legal reduces back-and-forth, ensures compliance, and helps marketing move faster without compromising on risk.
📢 Example: Social Media Campaign Approval
6. Employment & HR Workflow
HR and People teams frequently rely on legal for support with employment agreements, policy updates, workplace investigations, and restructures. When handled manually, these requests often lead to long email threads, unclear responsibilities, and inconsistent documentation.
An employment and HR workflow streamlines these processes by automating the creation, routing, and approval of documents and tasks. It ensures the right stakeholders are looped in at the right time, supports bulk actions (like issuing updated employment contracts), and maintains an auditable record of all activity.
By automating HR-related legal workflows, teams can respond faster, reduce administrative burden, and ensure compliance with local labor laws and internal policies.
👨💼 Example: Bulk Employment Letter Rollout
7. NDAs and Standard Agreements Workflow
Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs) and other standard contracts like Defense Priorities & Allocations System (DPA), Memorandum of Understanding (MOUs), or vendor agreements are among the most frequently requested documents across the business. When every request goes through legal, it creates bottlenecks, slows down business timelines, and diverts legal’s focus from higher-value work.
An NDA and standard agreements workflow allows business users to self-serve these documents through guided forms. The workflow uses predefined logic to determine the appropriate template (e.g. mutual vs. one-way NDA), applies guardrails to prevent unauthorized changes, and routes the agreement for legal review only when necessary.
By automating the generation and handling of routine contracts, legal significantly reduces manual work while maintaining control and consistency.
🤫 Example: Self-Service NDA for a Sales Meeting
Related Article: Learn more about how legal automation tools help streamline routine tasks.
8. Data Privacy & Security Workflow
Data incidents, like sending sensitive information to the wrong recipient or experiencing unauthorized system access, require fast, consistent responses from legal and compliance teams. When handled manually, these incidents can be delayed, inconsistently assessed, or missed altogether, increasing regulatory and reputational risk.
A data privacy and security workflow guides business users through reporting potential incidents, collects key facts, and applies predefined logic to assess severity and determine next steps. For high-risk incidents, it notifies the appropriate legal, security, and compliance stakeholders and documents every step taken.
By automating this process, legal ensures timely, consistent, and defensible responses to data breaches and privacy events.
🔒 Example: Misrouted Email Breach Assessment
9. Outside Counsel Engagement & Spend Workflow
For some organizations, engaging outside counsel is a routine part of in-house legal operations, especially for complex matters like litigation, employment disputes, or regulatory issues. But without a clear process, these engagements often happen informally, leading to budget overruns, vendor compliance issues, and poor visibility into external legal spend.
An outside counsel engagement and spend workflow standardizes how requests are submitted, reviewed, and approved. It collects key details (such as matter type, estimated budget, and preferred firm), applies business rules for vendor selection, and routes the request for necessary approvals before pushing it to an e-billing or spend management system.
By automating this workflow, legal ensures proper vendor onboarding, budget control, and a complete audit trail of external engagements.
💵 Example: External Counsel Request for Termination Investigation
10. Reporting & KPI Workflow
Legal teams are increasingly being asked to demonstrate their performance (i.e. how much work is being done, where time is spent, and how legal is supporting the business). Without structured data, most teams struggle to answer these questions, relying on anecdotal evidence or manually compiled spreadsheets.
A reporting and KPI workflow aggregates data across all legal workflows, capturing request volume, turnaround times, matter types, and workload distribution. Legal analytics dashboards update in real time, giving legal teams and leadership the visibility they need to measure impact, identify bottlenecks, and allocate resources more effectively.
By automating reporting, legal can move from reactive reporting to proactive performance management, demonstrating value with concrete data.
📊 Example: Monthly Legal Ops Report for Leadership
Key Takeaways
Legal workflows are the backbone of efficient, scalable in-house legal operations. From intake and triage to contract reviews, compliance tracking, and external counsel management, these workflows help legal teams reduce manual work, respond faster, and operate with greater visibility and control.
With the right workflow automation tools in place, legal can eliminate administrative bottlenecks, enable business self-service where appropriate, and focus on the work that truly needs legal expertise.
💡Pro Tip: Workflow automation supports a more responsive legal function that scales with the business.
Want to see how high-performing legal teams are using workflows like these in practice? Book a demo with Checkbox and discover how you can streamline legal intake operations from intake to reporting, all in one platform.
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